Hungerford, Queensland

Hungerford
Queensland

A truck at the Hungerford gate in the rabbit-proof fence between New South Wales and Queensland
Hungerford
Population: 59[1]
Postcode: 4493
Location:
LGA: Shire of Bulloo
State District: Warrego
Federal Division: Maranoa

Hungerford is a locality in outback Queensland, Australia, immediately north of the border with New South Wales and the Dingo fence. At the 2006 census, Hungerford and the surrounding area had a population of 59.[1] Surrounding the town is the Currawinya National Park.

History

The town is named after Thomas Hungerford who once camped at the site.[2] The town developed from a border customs post on a stock route alongside the Paroo River. In 1874, the first hotel in the opened and the following year the town was gazetted.[2] For a number of years, before a proper survey was conducted the town was thought to be located in New South Wales.[2]

In 1892-3, Henry Lawson visited the town and wrote a short story named after it. In the story he wrote:

The town is right on the Queensland border, and an inter-provincial rabbit-proof fence -- with rabbits on both sides of it -- runs across the main street. ...
Hungerford consists of two houses and a humpy in New South Wales, and five houses in Queensland. Characteristically enough, both the pubs are in Queensland. We got a glass of sour yeast at one and paid six pence for it -- we had asked for English ale.[3]

A Cobb & Co coach service to the town was stopped in 1904.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Hungerford (Bulloo Shire) (State Suburb)". 2006 Census QuickStats. http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/LocationSearch?collection=Census&period=2006&areacode=SSC36291&producttype=QuickStats&breadcrumb=PL&action=401. Retrieved 2008-05-04. 
  2. ^ a b c d Environmental Protection Agency (Queensland) (2002). Heritage Trails of the Queensland Outback. State of Queensland. pp. 114. ISBN 0-7345-1040-3. 
  3. ^ Peter Pierce, ed (1987). The Oxford Literary Guide to Australia. Melbourne: Oxford University Press. p. page 47.